Chapter 9. Educational process
Identifieur interne : 000109 ( Psycho/Analysis ); précédent : 000108; suivant : 000110Chapter 9. Educational process
Auteurs : Guy A. Richards [Afrique du Sud] ; Charles L. Sprung [Israël]Source :
- Intensive Care Medicine [ 0342-4642 ] ; 2010-04-01.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : éducation.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Abstract: Purpose: To provide recommendations and standard operating procedures (SOPs) for intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital preparations for an influenza pandemic or mass disaster with focus on education of all stakeholders, specifically the emergency executive control groups, ICU staff and staff co-opted to assist with patient management. Methods: Based on a literature review and expert opinion, a Delphi process was used to define the essential topics, including staff education. Results: Key recommendations include: (1) define functional roles and responsibilities of the internal personnel and interface agencies or sectors; (2) determine logistic support and requirements necessary for the effective implementation of the SOPs; (3) determine what is required to maintain the SOPs; (4) recommended training and activities include: (a) personal protection techniques; (b) environmental contamination; (c) medical management; (d) laboratory specimens; (e) alert lists; (f) training of recruited staff; (g) ethical issues; (h) psychosocial issues; (i) dealing with the deceased; (j) policies for restricting visitors; (k) mechanisms for enforcing policies; (5) Training should begin as soon as possible with daily demonstrations followed by supervised practice; (6) identify the staff to participate in training programs, verify that they have participated and evaluate their knowledge subsequently. Conclusions: Judicious planning and adoption of protocols for staff education are necessary to optimize outcomes during a pandemic.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00134-010-1768-x
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Educational process</title><author><name sortKey="Richards, Guy A" sort="Richards, Guy A" uniqKey="Richards G" first="Guy A." last="Richards">Guy A. Richards</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sprung, Charles L" sort="Sprung, Charles L" uniqKey="Sprung C" first="Charles L." last="Sprung">Charles L. Sprung</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jerusalem</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Israël</country></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Intensive Care Medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Intensive Care Med</title><idno type="ISSN">0342-4642</idno><idno type="eISSN">1432-1238</idno><imprint><publisher>Springer-Verlag</publisher><pubPlace>Berlin/Heidelberg</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2010-04-01">2010-04-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">36</biblScope><biblScope unit="supplement">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="70">70</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="79">79</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0342-4642</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0342-4642</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Disaster</term><term>Education</term><term>H1N1</term><term>Hospital</term><term>Influenza epidemic</term><term>Intensive care unit</term><term>Pandemic</term><term>Recommendations</term><term>Standard operating procedures</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>éducation</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Purpose: To provide recommendations and standard operating procedures (SOPs) for intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital preparations for an influenza pandemic or mass disaster with focus on education of all stakeholders, specifically the emergency executive control groups, ICU staff and staff co-opted to assist with patient management. Methods: Based on a literature review and expert opinion, a Delphi process was used to define the essential topics, including staff education. Results: Key recommendations include: (1) define functional roles and responsibilities of the internal personnel and interface agencies or sectors; (2) determine logistic support and requirements necessary for the effective implementation of the SOPs; (3) determine what is required to maintain the SOPs; (4) recommended training and activities include: (a) personal protection techniques; (b) environmental contamination; (c) medical management; (d) laboratory specimens; (e) alert lists; (f) training of recruited staff; (g) ethical issues; (h) psychosocial issues; (i) dealing with the deceased; (j) policies for restricting visitors; (k) mechanisms for enforcing policies; (5) Training should begin as soon as possible with daily demonstrations followed by supervised practice; (6) identify the staff to participate in training programs, verify that they have participated and evaluate their knowledge subsequently. Conclusions: Judicious planning and adoption of protocols for staff education are necessary to optimize outcomes during a pandemic.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li><li>Israël</li></country><region><li>Gauteng</li></region><settlement><li>Johannesbourg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université du Witwatersrand</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Afrique du Sud"><region name="Gauteng"><name sortKey="Richards, Guy A" sort="Richards, Guy A" uniqKey="Richards G" first="Guy A." last="Richards">Guy A. Richards</name></region></country><country name="Israël"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sprung, Charles L" sort="Sprung, Charles L" uniqKey="Sprung C" first="Charles L." last="Sprung">Charles L. Sprung</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Sprung, Charles L" sort="Sprung, Charles L" uniqKey="Sprung C" first="Charles L." last="Sprung">Charles L. Sprung</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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